Deadly Business Rivalry: Our 32 Years Survival Struggle Orchestrated By Dangote – BUA Group
- How BUA maligned our name-Dangote Group
- “Our businesses are legitimately funded”
The over 32 years business rivalry between Dangote Industries Limited and BUA International Limited took a dzzy dimension last week as both group of companies accused each other of large scale sabotage in the Nigerian business space.
As a result, both companies churned out numerous media, court judgements, among other documents of claims and counter claims with written public statements.
The latest development signaled break down of the peace accord facilitated by many well-meaning Nigerians recently between the President of Dangote Group, Alhaji Aliko Dangote and the Chairman and chief executive officer of BUA Group, Alhaji Abdul Samad Isyaku Rabiu who are both from Kano State.
According to BUA Group in a statement entitled: “BUA Responds to Dangote”,“For over 32 years, we have been cast as the antagonists in a narrative woven with malice. We have not just survived; we have thrived, expanding our operations and contributing to Nigeria’s economy without resorting to subterfuge.”
BUA Group painted a sobering narrative of their business struggles in decades punctuated by landmines laid by Dangote, “It’s with a profound sense of responsibility and a heavy heart that we address the claims and very cheap attempts at blackmail levelled against BUA by Aliko Dangote in a recent 7-page editorial following months of sponsored campaigns of calumny against us using third-party platforms. To put things in perspective, it’s imperative to revisit history-a history not of rivalry but of resilience; not of enmity, but of endurance.
“In August 1991, a young BUA was doing its commodities trading business just as Nigeria faced a scarcity of sugar. As sugar was scarce, BUA was lucky to be one of the few with any stock for sale, and we stood prepared to supply the nation’s needs as best as our stock could. It was during this period Aliko Dangote approached us to purchase sugar. If only we knew he was setting the first of many traps in our business history. He gave us a Societe Generale Bank of Nigeria Cheque, which bounced upon presentation to the bank. Unknown to us, this was a ruse that would lead to a court-sanctioned freeze of our assets orchestrated by Dangote. For three agonising months, our accounts were garnisheed, warehouses shuttered, and our spirit tested. Yet, from the ashes of deceit, BUA survived.
“Fast forward a few years later, we decided that since we were making good progress in our various businesses, we should open a sugar refinery. We approached one Usman Dantata (now late), Aliko Dangote’s uncle, and leased his NPA waterfront land (4.5 hectares) at the Tincan Island port, ‘Polo House’. We took the land, signed an agreement with the consent of NPA,and paid all applicable dues. Dangote waited until our contractors and equipment had been mobilised to the site, then he went to former President Obasanjo. President Obasanjo had the land revoked entirely and gave the lease to Dangote. As a result, even his uncle lost the land. BUA was only given 24 hours to vacate the land. It took us over a year to get another land. How?
“Our survival as a business especially our Lagos sugar refinery is a legacy handed to us by a loving father who, seeing his son’s distress, did what only the noblest and kindest of hearts could do. With unwavering faith, our Chairman’s late father-may his soul rest in eternal peace-handed him the land on which our Lagos Sugar Refinery stands today. This land was the location of one of his thriving businesses with a warehouse, which he shut down and handed to us without asking for compensation. He just saw the pain of our chairman, Abdul Samad Rabiu, called him one day and handed him the papers to the land. His gesture was a beacon of hope in one of our darkest hours. And so, BUA survived again another Dangote trap. Today, we are now the largest Sugar refining concern in West Africa.
It continues:”Our businesses continued to surge forward amid several other attempts, too many to mention now. In 2007, under President Yar’Adua’s visionary mandate to broaden Nigeria’s cement industry and break the monopoly in the sector, BUA was among the six companies selected and granted licenses. Our approach was unconventional but effective: we introduced a floating terminal – ‘BUA CEMENT I’, which is a cement factory built into a large ship, as a stopgap while we were working on securing our land-based cement plant.
“What followed, however, was another act intended to drive us out of business. Our application to dock the floating terminal in Lagos met with resistance. We then decided to berth the ship at the terminal we owned in Port Harcourt. Despite this, we faced considerable pushback and it took the decisive intervention of late President Yar Adua, who directed that the Minister of Transport and the Chairman of NPA honour our right to contribute to the nation’s growth.
“But the hurdles didn’t end there. The drama intensified when Orwell Brown ,a Deputy Comptroller General who was also an older brother to a Dangote Staff, launched a sudden strike, attempting to deport our vessel’s entire expatriate crew. It was a Friday that is forever seared into our memory-the shock of our expatriates rounded up, their confusion as they were shepherded onto a Dangote-funded one-way local flight from Port Harcourt to Lagos en-route Asia via Emirates.
Upon hearing of what had happened, we reached out to Tanimu Yakubu, the then Chief Economic Adviser, who acted with the urgency that the situation demanded. His call to the CG of Immigration was a lifeline, and our expatriate team was brought back from the Emirates aircraft and not deported. The aftermath was swift action by the President,who ensured that such a misuse of power would not go unchecked. DCG Brown, caught in a tangle of undue influence, admitted what he did to the Minister, and he was later dismissed.
“Through all these tribulations, BUA’s resolve has only strengthened. These events narrate not just the trials of a company but the resolve of its people, bound together by a shared vision and an unwavering belief in justice and fairness.
“We also know what transpired whilst we were building our Edo Cement Plant. Everyone knows the issues we faced. The plant we are operating in Edo would not have been operating and contributing immensely to the economy, if not for the former President Buhari who had to intervene by calling Governor Obaseki that no staff must lose their jobs and the plant must not be shut down, no matter what happens. We cannot say more as the matter is currently sub-judice-and is at the Supreme Court. During that time, Edwin Devakumar and Sunday Esan (two long-time and current staff of Dangote) were caught in leaked emails, whose content were not limited to sending thugs to foment trouble, close our factory as well as pushing bad press against us.
“Same thing happened again with our Port Harcourt sugar refinery-the only sugar refinery in Nigeria that is outside Lagos. Dangote utilized every means possible to ensure the refinery did not take off and we raised the alarm. At some point, the terminal was taken away from us and was to have been given to someone else at the behest of Dangote. There had to be a presidential intervention again for NPA to do the right thing. Yet, we survived.
“For over 32 years, we have been cast as the antagonists in a narrative woven with malice. We have not just survived; we have thrived, expanding our operations and contributing to Nigeria’s economy without resorting to subterfuge.
“To Mr. Dangote and the Dangote Group, we say: Let us build, not belittle. Let us cultivate, not conquer.While we may share the marketplace, we need not share malice. We have nothing to do with your self-inflicted issues. Blame no one but yourself.
“In closing, we at BUA remain committed to our ethos of innovation, integrity, and inclusiveness. Our history is not one of being handed anything on a silver platter. We will continue to serve our beloved country and its people with the diligence and honour they deserve. Our past, present, and future activities are rooted in the prosperity of Nigeria, undeterred by the winds of unfounded criticism. We remain focused on building and developing Nigeria.
Meanwhile, in one of the numerous supporting documents published by Dangote Group, they averred that BUA Group sponsored materials in national dailies and paid accordingly while explaining their stand on the alleged sabotage by BUA Group.
The letter reads:”The advert in question was sponsored by Messrs BUIA Group and was paid for accordinglv. We were,however, dismayed with the discovery soon after the advert was published that we should not have published it at all since the content of the advert was far below our professional standards. The material was found to be antagonistic of your personality and indeed your business interests. It was simply in bad faith,”-Leadership.
Defending its operations in the statement titled: ”‘Economic Sabotage’-Our Stand”Dangote Industries Limited lamented the campaign of calumny being spread by some individuals and business rivals over its operations especially as they relate to its foreign exchange transactions with the Central Bank of Nigeria(CBN).
The company debunked the allegation that it was involved in illegal foreign exchange deals, explaining that its business is funded through the Interbank FX Market which is in line with CBN directives. It said that the peddlers of the false narratives were relying on a 2016 malicious advertorial publication by a competitor in two leading newspapers for which a court case was instituted and apologies rendered by the two offending newspapers.
The conglomerate said all funds invested in its projects in various African countries were legitimate capital investments, warning those linking the firm to economic sabotage to desist forthwith.
It also denied claims that it was under investigation for illegal foreign exchange deals and money laundering activities, saying it’s actions and activities relating to foreign exchange transactions with the CBN are in line with directives and periodic progress reports to the apex bank.
It noted also that all the transactions were submitted to banks for onward submission to the CBN.
The statement, further said the terms and conditions for payments on all its forex transactions were clearly spelled out in the Letters of Credit instruments in line with the International Chamber of Commerce’s Universal Customs and Practices for Documentation Credit (UCP 600).
It noted that all FX purchases in respect of its African project expansion were fully utilized. According to the group, there are records to show that the projects executed in other African countries were duly commissioned with top officials of the governments, banks, the media and other respectable bodies in attendance.
Disabusing the minds of those who attach illegal motives to its transactions, Dangote said all funds invested in its expansion projects in different African countries are legitimate capital investments adding that the sum of $576 million foreign exchange has already been repatriated to the country, thus helping to boost exchange earnings in Nigeria and assisted in stabilising the local Foreign Exchange market.
The company disclosed that payments to certain local suppliers, contractors, and vendors are most times made locally for regulatory and tax reasons due to host country rules as the money is then moved to its project accounts in the host nations for pre-operational costs and other local building material purchases so that vendors can be paid according to local laws.
It noted that all its transactions were well documented and approved by the authorities, hence, its ability to repatriate FX into Nigeria.
The company said all its payments were properly audited and could be further verified.
However, it explained that the CBN specifically gave the company approval to purchase foreign exchange totaling $3.755 billion from the interbank market between 2010 and 2018, explaining that this was to fund its various African projects.
The Group said it, however, utilised only 47.70 percent of the approvals totalling $1.791 billion.